Thursday 30 June 2011

Inside Consumers' Heads - The Psychology of Dealing With Economic Difficulty

Consumer confidence has fallen again according to GfK NOP the social research company, and is now lower than at any time in 2010. It is unlikely to bounce back any time soon. Indeed research done with British consumers by Bord Bia the Irish food board shows that most of us think that there will be no light at the end of the economic tunnel for at least 3 and possibly as much as 10 years.
The lack of confidence seems to stem as much from an overwhelming air of uncertainty as from the harsh reality of coping with rising prices and near static wages.
People are uncertain about whether their jobs are secure. They are rattled by an economic performance which is up one quarter and down the next, and which does not follow a comforting path of modest but predictable growth. They have lost the security blanket of rising house prices, and worse, are bracing themselves for an increase in mortgage rates which many feel unable to afford.
We know much about the way consumers are dealing with economic pressures - searching for money off promotions, comparing prices on the internet, working to a budget, cooking from scratch. The Bord Bia research indicates just how deeply this behaviour has become entrenched.
They point out that 62% of British consumers agree with the statement "I find myself thinking twice before making even the smallest purchase". Haggling has become a way of life for many. As one male put it "We're negotiating on absolutely everything now - gas, electricity, house insurance, Sky subscription. We didn't use to do that". The pursuit of the good deal has become a game, even among the better off.
In summary, as Bord Bia puts it, the consumer's relationship with time has fundamentally changed. Now people are prepared to put in time to get the peace of mind that they have secured the best deal.
Bord Bia also points out that this search for value is here to stay, even when the better times come round again.
In a nutshell, offering the best value, that elusive combination of quality, price and service, will be a prerequisite for business success in the years to come.

2 comments:

Thomas Barritt said...

This does suggest that food marketers really need to double their efforts in communicating value. With so many considerations now in the head of the consumer, the product with the best story is most likely to be the one purchased.

Colette Burke said...

This is very true. It is becoming clear that products without a compelling story are being shunned by consumers as they move from thinking "I want" to "I need" before buying. Colette.